TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2081 B.S.
Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable.
Group A
Long Answer QuestionsAttempt any Two questions.
- 1Explain the different models of digital governance, including the broadcasting model, critical flow model, comparative analysis model with practical use cases.
- 2Discuss the challenges and strategies involved in ensuring human and technological infrastructure preparedness for E-government. Explain the government-to-citizen-to-government model and discuss its impact on citizen engagement and service delivery.
- 3Discuss the five maturity levels of E-governance and explain their characteristics with examples. Explain how data warehousing and data mining helps in E-governance mechanisms.
Group B
Short Answer QuestionsAttempt any Eight questions.
- 4What are the present global trends in the growth of E-governance? Provide examples.
- 5Explain the security management model used in E-government.
- 6How can data warehouse and data mining improve healthcare and education services in country.
- 7Discuss the E-government initiatives in Nepal and their impact on public.
- 8Compare E-governance initiatives in USA and China.
- 9What is E-readiness? Discuss its importance in assessing a country's preparedness for E-government implementation.
- 10Explain the importance of data system infrastructure in securing and managing digital information in E-government system.
- 11Explain the role of cyber law in supporting E-governance implementation.
- 12Write shorts notes on (any two): a. Digital divide b. Human resource management software c. Bhoomi